Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), Ohio University, 2024, Curriculum and Instruction Mathematics Education (Education)
Mathematics is central to human activity and hence to education. Although the usefulness and importance of mathematics are unquestioned, many students find mathematics difficult, uninteresting, and dry. Based on my personal experience as a mathematics teacher, teacher educator, and researcher, I have witnessed numerous students expressing their dislike for school mathematics. There is a lack of research specifically exploring the perspectives of students who dislike mathematics. In this research, I explore the factors contributing to the dislike of mathematics and identify ways to mitigate these factors. The study comprises of two phases: the first phase explores students' perspectives on their dislike of school mathematics and the contributing factors. The second phase explores aspects of the undergraduate Quantitative Reasoning (QR) course that help mitigate this dislike. I chose the undergraduate Quantitative Reasoning course for its emphasis on innovative educational approaches such as real-world connection, project-based learning, and formative assessment.
In this study, I selected a purposive sample of undergraduates who self-reported their dislike of school mathematics in the Spring of 2023 at a university in Midwestern part of the United States. Fifteen (15) participants took part in the Phase 1 of the study, and 14 continued and completed Phase 2. For each phase, I conducted a semistructured interview of each participant, one at the beginning of the semester and another near the end, except for one participant there were two interviews for Phase 2. Each interview lasted for about one hour. The interviews were audio or audio-video recorded and transcribed and coded using NVivo, a qualitative transcription and coding software.
In Phase 1, most students first developed a dislike of mathematics in experienced elementary school, struggling particularly with multiplication and division. This dislike deepened in the middle and high school with subjects like (open full item for complete abstract)
Committee: Gregory Foley (Advisor); Allyson Hallman-Thrasher (Committee Member); Michael Kopish (Committee Member); Gordon Brooks (Committee Member)
Subjects: Mathematics Education