Doctor of Philosophy, Miami University, 2020, English
This dissertation explores how disenfranchised people reshape power asymmetries by forming inter/connectivity, a relating-yet-separating relationship, with more powerful interlocutors. While it is crucially important to assert difference, disenfranchised rhetors also face the urgency of mediating the risks of speaking to power and the urgency of disrupting the Eurocentric and colonial logics that have set up and maintained the categorization of the dominant and the marginalized. Inter/connectivity emerges to be a framework that attends to the paradoxical subject position of disenfranchised rhetors, that is, how they insist difference and assert identities while seeking association and coalition with the more powerful interlocutors to collectively disrupt imbalanced power structures. Inter/connectivity reminds us that one pathway to subvert power is not necessarily through speaking up or against power, but through forging a relationship of interdependence where difference and similarity co-exist.
I argue for the rhetoric of according-with as a pathway to inter/connectivity. According-with signifies a way of navigating, using, and reinventing discursive conditions. The rhetoric of according-with attends to the specific concerns of the less privileged rhetors, namely, how they figure out discursive norms and conditions, while using and refiguring these discourses to reshape power differentials. I specifically draw upon the tactics-strategies (i.e. shu) taught by Guiguzi and his notion of yin, or according-with, to establish a classical wisdom of speaking to power. I further constellate Guigucian rhetoric with multiple rhetorical traditions and theories, notably, the Greek concept of metis, feminist rhetorical listening, and performative deliberation, to envision a responsive, tactical, and practical mode of doing-thinking-being that the rhetoric of according-with signifies. Such rhetoric shines a light on how international teaching assistants accord with-navigate, u (open full item for complete abstract)
Committee: LuMing Mao (Committee Chair); Jason Palmeri (Committee Chair); Emily Legg (Committee Member); Elizabeth Wardle (Committee Member); Haosheng Yang (Committee Member)
Subjects: Comparative; Composition; History; Rhetoric