Master of Science, The Ohio State University, 2020, Mechanical Engineering
The Ohio State EcoCAR team is a student project team at The Ohio State University
providing real-world engineering experience and learning opportunities to engineering
students. The EcoCAR Mobility Challenge is sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy,
General Motors, and The Mathworks and challenges twelve universities across the United
States and Canada to redesign and reengineer a 2019 Chevrolet Blazer into a hybrid-electric
vehicle. The goal of the competition is for students to develop and implement technologies
to reduce the vehicle's environmental impact while maintaining performance and to
enhance the vehicle with connected and automated technologies for a future in the
mobility-as-a-service market.
The transition from conventional to hybrid vehicle requires the addition of several hybrid
powertrain components, including electric motors, power inverters, and a high voltage
battery. These new components have thermal cooling requirements and require the
integration of a dedicated thermal management system to prevent components from
overheating and to maintain optimal operating temperature. This work models the thermal
systems of the internal combustion engine and hybrid powertrain components to provide
estimates for component temperatures during steady-state operation and predetermined
drive cycles.
The GT-Suite modeling software package from Gamma Technologies was chosen to model
the two thermal systems because of its extensive library of pre-validated automotive grade
component models. This library allowed component models to be built quickly and without
extensive data collection. The thermal system models were integrated with a full-vehicle
model of the OSU EcoCAR team's vehicle in Simulink.
This work seeks to provide a reasonable approximation of the integrated thermal systems
in the OSU EcoCAR vehicle, with provisions to update and calibrate the model in the
future. The model provides both steady-state and drive cycle feedb (open full item for complete abstract)
Committee: Shawn Midlam-Mohler (Advisor); Giorgio Rizzoni (Committee Member)
Subjects: Engineering; Mechanical Engineering