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Thesis - Machine Learning based User Activity Prediction for Smart homes.pdf (3.92 MB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Machine learning based user activity prediction for smart homes
Author Info
Goutham, Mithun
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1595493258565743
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2020, Master of Science, Ohio State University, Mechanical Engineering.
Abstract
The increasing penetration of renewable sources of energy has resulted in an increased likelihood of power over-generation and ramp rate requirements at the electricity supplier end. By incorporating temporally varying costs of electricity provided to the customer, the grid supplier may choose to offer demand-response programs that encourage the customer to defer high load activities to periods of low grid load, effectively overcoming these challenges and increasing machine life. Smart homes optimally activate appliances at the appropriate time with an objective to minimize load at high-price periods, so that at the user end, the total electricity price is lowered. The work presented in this thesis focuses first on the development of models for energy demand and generation associated with electric vehicle (EV) charging and solar power generation, and their integration in an existing residential energy modeling framework. For this enhanced residential power demand model, machine learning (ML) techniques are used to develop a prediction of the user activities for single-resident and multi-resident households. The predicted power demand can be integrated into the smart home algorithm to enhance the optimal activation of appliances to minimize electricity cost and inconvenience.
Committee
Stephanie Stockar (Advisor)
Manoj Srinivasan (Committee Member)
Pages
90 p.
Subject Headings
Alternative Energy
;
Artificial Intelligence
;
Energy
;
Engineering
;
Mechanical Engineering
Keywords
Smart Home
;
Photovoltaic system
;
Electric Vehicle
;
Energy demand
;
Activity Prediction
;
Power Prediction
;
Peak-shaving Valley-filling
;
Time of use pricing
;
Machine Learning
;
Neural Networks
;
Battery Modeling
;
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Citations
Goutham, M. (2020).
Machine learning based user activity prediction for smart homes
[Master's thesis, Ohio State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1595493258565743
APA Style (7th edition)
Goutham, Mithun.
Machine learning based user activity prediction for smart homes.
2020. Ohio State University, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1595493258565743.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Goutham, Mithun. "Machine learning based user activity prediction for smart homes." Master's thesis, Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1595493258565743
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
osu1595493258565743
Download Count:
244
Copyright Info
© 2020, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by The Ohio State University and OhioLINK.