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Thesis 2023.pdf (20.41 MB)
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DIELECTRIC AND ELECTRO-OPTICAL EFFECTS IN NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS
Author Info
ALMATANI, BDOOR
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1686228547429694
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2023, MS, Kent State University, College of Arts and Sciences / Department of Physics.
Abstract
LIQUID CRYSTALSLIQUID CRYSTALSThe present work studied the physical properties of a nematic LC material compound RT11165. The recently discovered ferroelectric nematic phase that carries a non-zero dipole moment exhibits in this material. Experimentally we used the Fréedericksz transition method in the nematic phase by measuring the light intensity through a planar nematic layer as a function of the amplitude and frequency of an applied voltage. The threshold voltage shows dependence on the frequency. In addition, the dielectric anisotropy and the splay elastic constant K11 are measured. The dielectric anisotropy indicates critical behavior at high frequencies relatively low as cooling toward the NF phase, while at low frequencies, it shows strong positive dielectric permittivity. Also, the dielectric spectroscopy shows two molecular relaxation modes detected at low frequency and temperature in the perpendicular component of the dielectric permittivity, and the strength of the relaxation frequency was found to be decreased. In contrast, it increases rapidly and smoothly in the parallel component.
Committee
James Gleeson, Dr (Advisor)
Pages
55 p.
Subject Headings
Physics
Keywords
LIQUID CRYSTALS, DIELECTRIC, ELECTRO-OPTICAL EFFECTS, NEMATIC
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Citations
ALMATANI, B. (2023).
DIELECTRIC AND ELECTRO-OPTICAL EFFECTS IN NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS
[Master's thesis, Kent State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1686228547429694
APA Style (7th edition)
ALMATANI, BDOOR.
DIELECTRIC AND ELECTRO-OPTICAL EFFECTS IN NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS.
2023. Kent State University, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1686228547429694.
MLA Style (8th edition)
ALMATANI, BDOOR. "DIELECTRIC AND ELECTRO-OPTICAL EFFECTS IN NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS." Master's thesis, Kent State University, 2023. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1686228547429694
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
kent1686228547429694
Download Count:
153
Copyright Info
© 2023, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by Kent State University and OhioLINK.