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Zachary Gerdes Dissertation.pdf (844.1 KB)
ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
A Mixed Qualitative Investigation of the Gender Conceptions of White, Heterosexual, Cisgender, Catholic Men
Author Info
Gerdes, Zachary
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1573226845734139
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2020, Doctor of Philosophy, University of Akron, Counseling Psychology.
Abstract
Traditional masculinity ideology and conformity to specific masculine norms have been associated with dozens of negative outcomes, including increased depression, violent behavior, and low esteem (O'Neil, 2012). Gender conceptions can also be positively constructed in men to resist traditional masculine norms (Smiler, 2014; Way et al., 2014). Meanwhile, hundreds of studies have linked religion and spirituality to positive outcomes, including increased life satisfaction and life expectancy (Plante & Thoresen, 2012), but few studies have examined masculinity and religiousness or spirituality (Ward & Cook, 2011). The current study examined how Catholic men's religious identities interact with their conceptions of gender and masculinities. In this mixed qualitative study using grounded theory and content analysis, a mixed theoretical and methodological framework was used to investigate what it means to be a Catholic man. Participants were 12 cisgender, middle class, heterosexual, emerging adult, Roman Catholic men from Northeast Ohio and were given questionnaires (e.g., the Inventory of Subjective Masculinity Experiences) and semi-structured interviews. Results illuminate how religious identities and gender conceptions interact to construct self-conceptions similar to and different from how masculine norms have been previously operationalized in the literature. Emerging categories included patterns of responses related to self-improvement, selflessness, and leadership. Implications for theory, health, and practice are discussed including how Catholic men's constructions of what it means to be a man may be related to health and well-being outcomes.
Committee
Ronald Levant, EdD (Committee Co-Chair)
Margo Gregor, PhD (Committee Co-Chair)
Ingrid Weigold, PhD (Committee Member)
John Queener, PhD (Committee Member)
Robert Peralta, PhD (Committee Member)
Pages
172 p.
Subject Headings
Clinical Psychology
;
Counseling Psychology
;
Gender
;
Gender Studies
;
Psychology
;
Psychotherapy
;
Religion
;
Social Psychology
Keywords
men
;
masculinity
;
masculinities
;
gender identity
;
gender construction
;
gender roles
;
masculine norms
;
religiousness
;
spirituality
;
Catholic men
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Citations
Gerdes, Z. (2020).
A Mixed Qualitative Investigation of the Gender Conceptions of White, Heterosexual, Cisgender, Catholic Men
[Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1573226845734139
APA Style (7th edition)
Gerdes, Zachary.
A Mixed Qualitative Investigation of the Gender Conceptions of White, Heterosexual, Cisgender, Catholic Men .
2020. University of Akron, Doctoral dissertation.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1573226845734139.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Gerdes, Zachary. "A Mixed Qualitative Investigation of the Gender Conceptions of White, Heterosexual, Cisgender, Catholic Men ." Doctoral dissertation, University of Akron, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1573226845734139
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
akron1573226845734139
Download Count:
389
Copyright Info
© 2019, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by University of Akron and OhioLINK.