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ETD Abstract Container
Abstract Header
Cloning and Sequencing of Mercury Resistance Operons from the Enterobacter sp. YSU and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia OR02
Author Info
Muhindi, Stephen W
Permalink:
http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1525449851977263
Abstract Details
Year and Degree
2018, Master of Science in Biological Sciences, Youngstown State University, Department of Biological Sciences and Chemistry.
Abstract
Enterobacter sp. YSU
and
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
OR02 (
S. maltophilia
02) were isolated from a heavy-metal contaminated site in Oak Ridge, TN. Both strains are resistant to salts of copper, cadmium, zinc, selenium, arsenic, gold and mercury. Known primers for the mercury resistance genes,
merR
and
merP
, were used to PCR amplify, clone and sequence DNA segments from each strain. Then, Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) analysis of the sequences identified reference sequences used to sequence the rest of the
mer
genes in each strain. These reference sequences contained the genes,
merRTPCADE
, for
Enterobacter
sp. YSU and the genes,
merRTPADE
, for
S. maltophilia
02. Alignments using other related
merR
and
merE
genes were used to design PCR primer to amplify both
mer
operons which were cloned into the plasmid, pSC-A-amp/kan, from the StrataClone PCR Cloning Kit. Liquid culture experiments in LB broth showed that the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were 150 µM and 190 µM HgCl2, for the
Enterobacter
sp. YSU and
S. maltophilia
02 cloned fragments, respectively, and 30 µM HgCl2 for the vector control. The bioinformatics tool, Molecular Evolutionary Genetic Analysis (MEGA 7), generated a phylogenetic tree that showed that the MerA protein from
Enterobacter
sp. YSU is related to other
Enterobacter
MerA proteins and that the MerA protein from
S. maltophilia
02 is related to other
Stenotrophomonas
MerA proteins.
Committee
Jonathan Caguiat, PhD (Advisor)
David Asch, PhD (Committee Member)
Xiangjia Min, PhD (Committee Member)
Pages
35 p.
Subject Headings
Bioinformatics
;
Biology
;
Cellular Biology
;
Microbiology
;
Molecular Biology
Keywords
Mercury resistant genes, Mercuric ion, Enterobacter, Stenotrophomonas
Recommended Citations
Refworks
EndNote
RIS
Mendeley
Citations
Muhindi, S. W. (2018).
Cloning and Sequencing of Mercury Resistance Operons from the Enterobacter sp. YSU and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia OR02
[Master's thesis, Youngstown State University]. OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1525449851977263
APA Style (7th edition)
Muhindi, Stephen.
Cloning and Sequencing of Mercury Resistance Operons from the Enterobacter sp. YSU and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia OR02.
2018. Youngstown State University, Master's thesis.
OhioLINK Electronic Theses and Dissertations Center
, http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1525449851977263.
MLA Style (8th edition)
Muhindi, Stephen. "Cloning and Sequencing of Mercury Resistance Operons from the Enterobacter sp. YSU and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia OR02." Master's thesis, Youngstown State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1525449851977263
Chicago Manual of Style (17th edition)
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Document number:
ysu1525449851977263
Download Count:
373
Copyright Info
© 2018, all rights reserved.
This open access ETD is published by Youngstown State University and OhioLINK.